Shasthi is the first major day of Durga Puja. On this day, Maa Durga is invoked through Bodhan, the sacred awakening ritual, symbolizing her descent from the divine realm to bless her devotees. Devotees believe that her presence on earth begins here, bringing protection, strength, and inner purity.

Devotees observe this day as the moment to align their minds with her energy and prepare for deeper worship in the coming days.

Dharmic Rituals and Traditions

• Bodhan (Awakening): Priests invoke Durga beside a sacred waterbody or Bilwa tree (Bael tree), inviting her divine energy to reside in the pandal or home altar.
• Kalparambho: Rituals of sanctifying the altar, idol, and offerings formally start the Puja.

• Chokkhu Daan (Eye-opening): The eyes of the idol are revealed, marking Durga’s divine presence among devotees.
• Scriptural Recitations: Verses from the Durga Saptashati and Devi Mahatmya are read. Flowers, fruits, and lamps are offered with devotion.
• Community Worship: Pandals fill with prayers, songs, and the sound of conch shells, building collective anticipation.

Which Form of Durga is Worshipped

On Shasthi, devotees worship Maa Durga in her Mahishasur Mardini form—the protector and destroyer of evil. She is invoked as the universal mother, embodying strength, nurturing power, and victory over negativity.

Chantings and Recitations

1. 1. Durga Saptashati / Devi Mahatmya (selected chapters).
   2. “Ya Devi Sarva Bhuteshu” – praising the goddess present in all beings.
   3. “Om Aim Hreem Kleem Chamundayai Vichche” – invoking her protective energy.
   4. Traditional aarti and aagomoni (welcoming) songs are sung in community gatherings.

What to Follow on Shasthi

1. Begin the day with a bath, wear clean clothes, and purify the altar.
2. Maintain a sattvic diet, free from meat, onion, garlic, or alcohol.
3. Take part in community puja, recitations, and offerings.
4. Involve elders and children in rituals to strengthen family and community bonds.

What to Avoid on Shasthi

1. Avoid anger, quarrels, and negative speech.
2. Refrain from intoxicants and tamasic foods.
3. Do not neglect puja duties or treat rituals casually.

Shasthi is the day to invite Maa Durga into homes and community spaces. It begins Durga Puja with Bodhan, prayers, and discipline. Join the Bodhan rituals, recite her mantras, and welcome Maa Durga with devotion.

Feature Image Credit: Pinterest.